There are three main types of skylights: ventilating, fixed, and tubular. Within these types there are nine different styles of skylights: flat, round, polygon, pyramid, dome, hip ridge, ridge, lean-to, and barrel vault. In this post we’ll take a look at what these are. First, the types:
Ventilating Skylights: This type of skylight can be opened for better air flow. It is optimal for bathrooms and kitchens where it will help control the moisture. They are operated either by hand crank, automatic (by temperature), or remote control.
Fixed Skylights: This type doesn’t open, and is installed just for light.
Tubular Skylights: This is really just a very small skylight that is meant to fit places such as closets and hallways where traditional skylights wouldn’t work.
Now we’ll take a quick look at those nine different styles:
Flat: This is the most common. Made out of a flat (obviously) piece of acrylic or glass, it can be either the ventilating type or the fixed type.
Round: These come up out of the roof looking like half a bubble.
Polygon: Polygon skylights are composed of many pieces of glass or acrylic. It is more expensive, but also much more impressive.
Pyramid: These are sort of like the polygon styles without as many panels of glass. Obviously, for a pyramid, there are only four pieces. It juts out of the roof in the same way though.
Dome: This style is pretty much like the flat style except that is gently “bubbles out, ” if you will, above the roof-line.
These styles are mostly residential; the next few are mainly associated with larger buildings:
Hip ridge: These look like enormous pyramid skylights. Long and rectangular hip ridge skylights come to a peak above the roof surface to a central ridge. The short ends are composed of sloping, triangular pieces of the same material.
Ridge: It is almost the same as the hip ridge, but a little simpler with the short ends being flat rather than sloping.
Lean-to: This is a very simple design. It starts on the roof of one story, and ends on the wall of the next.
Barrel vault: These are sort of like the lean-to styles, but a bit more complex with the upper story part consisting of a half sphere.
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